be more tolerant of incorrect RTP H.264 framing
I'll be optimistic: fixes #13 At least it seems to fix the Reolink case. We'll see about VStarcam.
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@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ impl SessionOptions {
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/// previous RTSP session. This happened immediately on connection
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/// establishment and continued for some time after the following PLAY
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/// request.
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/// * Reolink RLC-822A (IPC_523128M8MP) firmware v3.0.0.124_20112601):
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/// * Reolink RLC-822A (IPC_523128M8MP) firmware v3.0.0.177_21012101):
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/// the camera sent RTCP SR packets immediately *before* its PLAY
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/// response rather than afterward. It's easiest to treat them similarly
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/// to the above case and discard them. (An alternative workaround would
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@ -167,9 +167,20 @@ impl Depacketizer {
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access_unit.timestamp, pkt.timestamp
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));
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}
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let last_nal_hdr = self.nals.last().unwrap().hdr;
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if can_end_au(last_nal_hdr.nal_unit_type()) {
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access_unit.end_ctx = pkt.ctx;
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self.pending = Some(self.finalize_access_unit(access_unit, "ts change")?);
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self.pending =
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Some(self.finalize_access_unit(access_unit, "ts change")?);
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AccessUnit::start(&pkt, 0, false)
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} else {
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log::debug!(
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"Bogus mid-access unit timestamp change after {:?}",
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last_nal_hdr
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);
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access_unit.timestamp.timestamp = pkt.timestamp.timestamp;
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access_unit
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}
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} else {
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access_unit
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}
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@ -340,12 +351,22 @@ impl Depacketizer {
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_ => return Err(format!("bad nal header {:02x}", nal_header)),
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}
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self.input_state = if pkt.mark {
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let last_nal_hdr = self.nals.last().unwrap().hdr;
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if can_end_au(last_nal_hdr.nal_unit_type()) {
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access_unit.end_ctx = pkt.ctx;
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self.pending = Some(self.finalize_access_unit(access_unit, "mark")?);
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DepacketizerInputState::PostMark {
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timestamp: pkt.timestamp,
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loss: 0,
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}
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} else {
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log::debug!(
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"Bogus mid-access unit timestamp change after {:?}",
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last_nal_hdr
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);
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access_unit.timestamp.timestamp = pkt.timestamp.timestamp;
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DepacketizerInputState::PreMark(access_unit)
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}
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} else {
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DepacketizerInputState::PreMark(access_unit)
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};
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@ -475,6 +496,20 @@ impl Depacketizer {
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}
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}
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/// Returns true if we allow the given NAL unit type to end an access unit.
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///
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/// We specifically prohibit this for the SPS and PPS. Reolink cameras sometimes
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/// incorrectly set the RTP marker bit and/or change the timestamp after these.
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fn can_end_au(nal_unit_type: UnitType) -> bool {
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// H.264 section 7.4.1.2.3 Order of NAL units and coded pictures and
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// association to access units says "Sequence parameter set NAL units or
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// picture parameter set NAL units may be present in an access unit, but
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// cannot follow the last VCL NAL unit of the primary coded picture within
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// the access unit, as this condition would specify the start of a new
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// access unit."
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nal_unit_type != UnitType::SeqParameterSet && nal_unit_type != UnitType::PicParameterSet
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}
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impl AccessUnit {
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fn start(
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pkt: &crate::client::rtp::Packet,
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@ -1075,6 +1110,170 @@ mod tests {
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);
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}
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/// Test bad framing at the start of stream from a Reolink RLC-822A
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/// Reolink RLC-822A (IPC_523128M8MP) running firmware v3.0.0.177_21012101:
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/// suppress incorrect access unit changes after the SPS and PPS.
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#[test]
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fn depacketize_reolink_bad_framing_at_start() {
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let mut d = super::Depacketizer::new(90_000, Some("packetization-mode=1;profile-level-id=640033;sprop-parameter-sets=Z2QAM6wVFKCgL/lQ,aO48sA==")).unwrap();
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let ts1 = crate::Timestamp {
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timestamp: 0,
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clock_rate: NonZeroU32::new(90_000).unwrap(),
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start: 0,
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};
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let ts2 = crate::Timestamp {
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timestamp: 1,
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clock_rate: NonZeroU32::new(90_000).unwrap(),
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start: 0,
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};
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d.push(Packet {
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// SPS with (incorrect) mark
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ctx: crate::RtspMessageContext::dummy(),
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channel_id: 0,
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stream_id: 0,
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timestamp: ts1,
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ssrc: 0,
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sequence_number: 0,
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loss: 0,
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mark: true,
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payload: Bytes::from_static(b"\x67\x64\x00\x33\xac\x15\x14\xa0\xa0\x2f\xf9\x50"),
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})
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.unwrap();
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assert!(d.pull().is_none());
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d.push(Packet {
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// PPS
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ctx: crate::RtspMessageContext::dummy(),
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channel_id: 0,
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stream_id: 0,
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timestamp: ts1,
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ssrc: 0,
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sequence_number: 1,
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loss: 0,
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mark: false,
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payload: Bytes::from_static(b"\x68\xee\x3c\xb0"),
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})
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.unwrap();
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assert!(d.pull().is_none());
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d.push(Packet {
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// Slice layer without partitioning IDR.
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// This has a different timestamp than the SPS and PPS, even though
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// RFC 6184 section 5.1 says that "the timestamp must match that of
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// the primary coded picture of the access unit and that the marker
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// bit can only be set on the final packet of the access unit.""
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ctx: crate::RtspMessageContext::dummy(),
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channel_id: 0,
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stream_id: 0,
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timestamp: ts2,
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ssrc: 0,
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sequence_number: 2,
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loss: 0,
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mark: true,
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payload: Bytes::from_static(b"\x65slice"),
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})
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.unwrap();
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let frame = match d.pull() {
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Some(CodecItem::VideoFrame(frame)) => frame,
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o => panic!("unexpected pull result {:#?}", o),
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};
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assert_eq!(
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&frame.data()[..],
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b"\x00\x00\x00\x0C\x67\x64\x00\x33\xac\x15\x14\xa0\xa0\x2f\xf9\x50\
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\x00\x00\x00\x04\x68\xee\x3c\xb0\
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\x00\x00\x00\x06\x65slice"
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);
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assert_eq!(frame.timestamp, ts2); // use the timestamp from the video frame.
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}
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/// Test bad framing at a GOP boundary in a stream from a Reolink RLC-822A
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/// Reolink RLC-822A (IPC_523128M8MP) running firmware v3.0.0.177_21012101:
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/// suppress incorrect access unit changes after the SPS and PPS.
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#[test]
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fn depacketize_reolink_gop_boundary() {
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let mut d = super::Depacketizer::new(90_000, Some("packetization-mode=1;profile-level-id=640033;sprop-parameter-sets=Z2QAM6wVFKCgL/lQ,aO48sA==")).unwrap();
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let ts1 = crate::Timestamp {
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timestamp: 0,
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clock_rate: NonZeroU32::new(90_000).unwrap(),
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start: 0,
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};
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let ts2 = crate::Timestamp {
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timestamp: 1,
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clock_rate: NonZeroU32::new(90_000).unwrap(),
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start: 0,
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};
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d.push(Packet {
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// Slice layer without partitioning non-IDR, representing the
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// last frame of the previous GOP.
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ctx: crate::RtspMessageContext::dummy(),
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channel_id: 0,
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stream_id: 0,
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timestamp: ts1,
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ssrc: 0,
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sequence_number: 0,
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loss: 0,
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mark: true,
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payload: Bytes::from_static(b"\x01slice"),
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})
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.unwrap();
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let frame = match d.pull() {
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Some(CodecItem::VideoFrame(frame)) => frame,
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o => panic!("unexpected pull result {:#?}", o),
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};
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assert_eq!(&frame.data()[..], b"\x00\x00\x00\x06\x01slice");
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assert_eq!(frame.timestamp, ts1);
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d.push(Packet {
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// SPS with (incorrect) timestamp matching last frame.
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ctx: crate::RtspMessageContext::dummy(),
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channel_id: 0,
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stream_id: 0,
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timestamp: ts1,
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ssrc: 0,
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sequence_number: 1,
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loss: 0,
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mark: false, // correctly has no mark, unlike first SPS in stream.
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payload: Bytes::from_static(b"\x67\x64\x00\x33\xac\x15\x14\xa0\xa0\x2f\xf9\x50"),
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})
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.unwrap();
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assert!(d.pull().is_none());
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d.push(Packet {
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// PPS, again with timestamp matching last frame.
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ctx: crate::RtspMessageContext::dummy(),
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channel_id: 0,
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stream_id: 0,
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timestamp: ts1,
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ssrc: 0,
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sequence_number: 2,
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loss: 0,
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mark: false,
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payload: Bytes::from_static(b"\x68\xee\x3c\xb0"),
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})
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.unwrap();
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assert!(d.pull().is_none());
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d.push(Packet {
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// Slice layer without partitioning IDR. Now correct timestamp.
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ctx: crate::RtspMessageContext::dummy(),
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channel_id: 0,
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stream_id: 0,
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timestamp: ts2,
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ssrc: 0,
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sequence_number: 3,
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loss: 0,
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mark: true,
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payload: Bytes::from_static(b"\x65slice"),
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})
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.unwrap();
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let frame = match d.pull() {
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Some(CodecItem::VideoFrame(frame)) => frame,
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o => panic!("unexpected pull result {:#?}", o),
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};
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assert_eq!(
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&frame.data()[..],
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b"\x00\x00\x00\x0C\x67\x64\x00\x33\xac\x15\x14\xa0\xa0\x2f\xf9\x50\
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\x00\x00\x00\x04\x68\xee\x3c\xb0\
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\x00\x00\x00\x06\x65slice"
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);
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assert_eq!(frame.timestamp, ts2); // use the timestamp from the video frame.
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}
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#[test]
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fn depacketize_parameter_change() {
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let mut d = super::Depacketizer::new(90_000, Some("a=fmtp:96 profile-level-id=420029; packetization-mode=1; sprop-parameter-sets=Z01AHppkBYHv/lBgYGQAAA+gAAE4gBA=,aO48gA==")).unwrap();
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@ -1110,13 +1309,27 @@ mod tests {
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ssrc: 0,
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sequence_number: 1,
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loss: 0,
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mark: true,
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mark: false,
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payload: Bytes::from_static(b"\x68\xee\x3c\x80"),
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})
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.unwrap();
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assert!(d.pull().is_none());
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d.push(Packet {
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// dummy slice NAL to end the AU.
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ctx: crate::RtspMessageContext::dummy(),
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channel_id: 0,
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stream_id: 0,
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timestamp,
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ssrc: 0,
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sequence_number: 2,
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loss: 0,
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mark: true,
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payload: Bytes::from_static(b"\x65slice"),
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})
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.unwrap();
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let frame = match d.pull() {
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Some(CodecItem::VideoFrame(frame)) => frame,
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_ => panic!(),
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o => panic!("unexpected pull result {:#?}", o),
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};
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assert!(frame.new_parameters.is_some());
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let p = frame.new_parameters.unwrap();
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@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ struct ReceivedMessage {
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/// codec-specified clock rate.
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/// * the full timestamp, with top bits accumulated as RTP packet timestamps wrap around.
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/// * a conversion to RTSP "normal play time" (NPT): zero-based and normalized to seconds.
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#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
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#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
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pub struct Timestamp {
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/// A timestamp which must be compared to `start`. The top bits are inferred
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/// from wraparounds of 32-bit RTP timestamps. The `i64` itself is not
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