rCore-Tutorial-v3/ch5/os/trap/index.html
2024-01-20 14:27:19 +00:00

15 lines
7.4 KiB
HTML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><meta name="generator" content="rustdoc"><meta name="description" content="Trap handling functionality"><title>os::trap - Rust</title><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../static.files/SourceSerif4-Regular-46f98efaafac5295.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../static.files/FiraSans-Regular-018c141bf0843ffd.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../static.files/FiraSans-Medium-8f9a781e4970d388.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../static.files/SourceCodePro-Regular-562dcc5011b6de7d.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../static.files/SourceCodePro-Semibold-d899c5a5c4aeb14a.ttf.woff2"><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../static.files/normalize-76eba96aa4d2e634.css"><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../static.files/rustdoc-4e54bb2b497cc83f.css"><meta name="rustdoc-vars" data-root-path="../../" data-static-root-path="../../static.files/" data-current-crate="os" data-themes="" data-resource-suffix="" data-rustdoc-version="1.77.0-nightly (6ae4cfbbb 2024-01-17)" data-channel="nightly" data-search-js="search-dd67cee4cfa65049.js" data-settings-js="settings-4313503d2e1961c2.js" ><script src="../../static.files/storage-f2adc0d6ca4d09fb.js"></script><script defer src="../sidebar-items.js"></script><script defer src="../../static.files/main-0b2e2def73e61cbe.js"></script><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../static.files/noscript-04d5337699b92874.css"></noscript><link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../../static.files/favicon-16x16-8b506e7a72182f1c.png"><link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../../static.files/favicon-32x32-422f7d1d52889060.png"><link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" href="../../static.files/favicon-2c020d218678b618.svg"></head><body class="rustdoc mod"><!--[if lte IE 11]><div class="warning">This old browser is unsupported and will most likely display funky things.</div><![endif]--><nav class="mobile-topbar"><button class="sidebar-menu-toggle" title="show sidebar"></button></nav><nav class="sidebar"><div class="sidebar-crate"><h2><a href="../../os/index.html">os</a><span class="version">0.1.0</span></h2></div><h2 class="location"><a href="#">Module trap</a></h2><div class="sidebar-elems"><section><ul class="block"><li><a href="#modules">Modules</a></li><li><a href="#structs">Structs</a></li><li><a href="#functions">Functions</a></li></ul></section><h2><a href="../index.html">In crate os</a></h2></div></nav><div class="sidebar-resizer"></div>
<main><div class="width-limiter"><nav class="sub"><form class="search-form"><span></span><div id="sidebar-button" tabindex="-1"><a href="../../os/all.html" title="show sidebar"></a></div><input class="search-input" name="search" aria-label="Run search in the documentation" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" placeholder="Click or press S to search, ? for more options…" type="search"><div id="help-button" tabindex="-1"><a href="../../help.html" title="help">?</a></div><div id="settings-menu" tabindex="-1"><a href="../../settings.html" title="settings"><img width="22" height="22" alt="Change settings" src="../../static.files/wheel-7b819b6101059cd0.svg"></a></div></form></nav><section id="main-content" class="content"><div class="main-heading"><h1>Module <a href="../index.html">os</a>::<wbr><a class="mod" href="#">trap</a><button id="copy-path" title="Copy item path to clipboard"><img src="../../static.files/clipboard-7571035ce49a181d.svg" width="19" height="18" alt="Copy item path"></button></h1><span class="out-of-band"><a class="src" href="../../src/os/trap/mod.rs.html#1-137">source</a> · <button id="toggle-all-docs" title="collapse all docs">[<span>&#x2212;</span>]</button></span></div><details class="toggle top-doc" open><summary class="hideme"><span>Expand description</span></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Trap handling functionality</p>
<p>For rCore, we have a single trap entry point, namely <code>__alltraps</code>. At
initialization in <a href="fn.init.html" title="fn os::trap::init"><code>init()</code></a>, we set the <code>stvec</code> CSR to point to it.</p>
<p>All traps go through <code>__alltraps</code>, which is defined in <code>trap.S</code>. The
assembly language code does just enough work restore the kernel space
context, ensuring that Rust code safely runs, and transfers control to
<a href="fn.trap_handler.html" title="fn os::trap::trap_handler"><code>trap_handler()</code></a>.</p>
<p>It then calls different functionality based on what exactly the exception
was. For example, timer interrupts trigger task preemption, and syscalls go
to <a href="../syscall/fn.syscall.html" title="fn os::syscall::syscall"><code>syscall()</code></a>.</p>
</div></details><h2 id="modules" class="section-header"><a href="#modules">Modules</a></h2><ul class="item-table"><li><div class="item-name"><a class="mod" href="context/index.html" title="mod os::trap::context">context</a><span title="Restricted Visibility">&nbsp;🔒</span> </div><div class="desc docblock-short">Implementation of <a href="context/struct.TrapContext.html" title="struct os::trap::context::TrapContext"><code>TrapContext</code></a></div></li></ul><h2 id="structs" class="section-header"><a href="#structs">Structs</a></h2><ul class="item-table"><li><div class="item-name"><a class="struct" href="struct.TrapContext.html" title="struct os::trap::TrapContext">TrapContext</a></div><div class="desc docblock-short">trap context structure containing sstatus, sepc and registers</div></li></ul><h2 id="functions" class="section-header"><a href="#functions">Functions</a></h2><ul class="item-table"><li><div class="item-name"><a class="fn" href="fn.enable_timer_interrupt.html" title="fn os::trap::enable_timer_interrupt">enable_timer_interrupt</a></div><div class="desc docblock-short">enable timer interrupt in sie CSR</div></li><li><div class="item-name"><a class="fn" href="fn.init.html" title="fn os::trap::init">init</a></div><div class="desc docblock-short">initialize CSR <code>stvec</code> as the entry of <code>__alltraps</code></div></li><li><div class="item-name"><a class="fn" href="fn.set_kernel_trap_entry.html" title="fn os::trap::set_kernel_trap_entry">set_kernel_trap_entry</a><span title="Restricted Visibility">&nbsp;🔒</span> </div></li><li><div class="item-name"><a class="fn" href="fn.set_user_trap_entry.html" title="fn os::trap::set_user_trap_entry">set_user_trap_entry</a><span title="Restricted Visibility">&nbsp;🔒</span> </div></li><li><div class="item-name"><a class="fn" href="fn.trap_from_kernel.html" title="fn os::trap::trap_from_kernel">trap_from_kernel</a></div><div class="desc docblock-short">Unimplement: traps/interrupts/exceptions from kernel mode
Todo: Chapter 9: I/O device</div></li><li><div class="item-name"><a class="fn" href="fn.trap_handler.html" title="fn os::trap::trap_handler">trap_handler</a></div><div class="desc docblock-short">handle an interrupt, exception, or system call from user space</div></li><li><div class="item-name"><a class="fn" href="fn.trap_return.html" title="fn os::trap::trap_return">trap_return</a></div><div class="desc docblock-short">set the new addr of __restore asm function in TRAMPOLINE page,
set the reg a0 = trap_cx_ptr, reg a1 = phy addr of usr page table,
finally, jump to new addr of __restore asm function</div></li></ul></section></div></main></body></html>