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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><meta name="generator" content="rustdoc"><meta name="description" content="Implementation of syscalls"><meta name="keywords" content="rust, rustlang, rust-lang, syscall"><title>os::syscall - Rust</title><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../SourceSerif4-Regular.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../FiraSans-Regular.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../FiraSans-Medium.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../SourceCodePro-Regular.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../SourceSerif4-Bold.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../SourceCodePro-Semibold.ttf.woff2"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../normalize.css"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../rustdoc.css" id="mainThemeStyle"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../ayu.css" disabled><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../dark.css" disabled><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../light.css" id="themeStyle"><script id="default-settings" ></script><script src="../../storage.js"></script><script defer src="../../main.js"></script><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../noscript.css"></noscript><link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../../favicon-16x16.png"><link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../../favicon-32x32.png"><link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" href="../../favicon.svg"></head><body class="rustdoc mod"><!--[if lte IE 11]><div class="warning">This old browser is unsupported and will most likely display funky things.</div><![endif]--><nav class="mobile-topbar"><button class="sidebar-menu-toggle">&#9776;</button><a class="sidebar-logo" href="../../os/index.html"><div class="logo-container"><img class="rust-logo" src="../../rust-logo.svg" alt="logo"></div>
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</a><h2 class="location"><a href="#">Module syscall</a></h2><div class="sidebar-elems"><section><div class="block"><ul><li><a href="#modules">Modules</a></li><li><a href="#constants">Constants</a></li><li><a href="#functions">Functions</a></li></ul></div></section></div></nav><main><div class="width-limiter"><div class="sub-container"><a class="sub-logo-container" href="../../os/index.html"><img class="rust-logo" src="../../rust-logo.svg" alt="logo"></a><nav class="sub"><form class="search-form"><div class="search-container"><span></span><input class="search-input" name="search" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" placeholder="Click or press ‘S’ to search, ‘?’ for more options…" type="search"><div id="help-button" title="help" tabindex="-1"><button type="button">?</button></div><div id="settings-menu" tabindex="-1">
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<h1 class="fqn"><span class="in-band">Module <a href="../index.html">os</a>::<wbr><a class="mod" href="#">syscall</a><button id="copy-path" onclick="copy_path(this)" title="Copy item path to clipboard"><img src="../../clipboard.svg" width="19" height="18" alt="Copy item path"></button></span></h1><span class="out-of-band"><a class="srclink" href="../../src/os/syscall/mod.rs.html#1-45">source</a> · <a id="toggle-all-docs" href="javascript:void(0)" title="collapse all docs">[<span class="inner">&#x2212;</span>]</a></span></div><details class="rustdoc-toggle top-doc" open><summary class="hideme"><span>Expand description</span></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Implementation of syscalls</p>
<p>The single entry point to all system calls, <a href="fn.syscall.html" title="syscall()"><code>syscall()</code></a>, is called
whenever userspace wishes to perform a system call using the <code>ecall</code>
instruction. In this case, the processor raises an ‘Environment call from
U-mode’ exception, which is handled as one of the cases in
<a href="../trap/fn.trap_handler.html" title="crate::trap::trap_handler"><code>crate::trap::trap_handler</code></a>.</p>
<p>For clarity, each single syscall is implemented as its own function, named
<code>sys_</code> then the name of the syscall. You can find functions like this in
submodules, and you should also implement syscalls this way.</p>
</div></details><h2 id="modules" class="small-section-header"><a href="#modules">Modules</a></h2>
<div class="item-table"><div class="item-row"><div class="item-left module-item"><a class="mod" href="fs/index.html" title="os::syscall::fs mod">fs</a><span title="Restricted Visibility">&nbsp;🔒</span> </div><div class="item-right docblock-short"><p>File and filesystem-related syscalls</p>
</div></div><div class="item-row"><div class="item-left module-item"><a class="mod" href="process/index.html" title="os::syscall::process mod">process</a><span title="Restricted Visibility">&nbsp;🔒</span> </div><div class="item-right docblock-short"></div></div></div><h2 id="constants" class="small-section-header"><a href="#constants">Constants</a></h2>
<div class="item-table"><div class="item-row"><div class="item-left module-item"><a class="constant" href="constant.SYSCALL_CLOSE.html" title="os::syscall::SYSCALL_CLOSE constant">SYSCALL_CLOSE</a><span title="Restricted Visibility">&nbsp;🔒</span> </div><div class="item-right docblock-short"></div></div><div class="item-row"><div class="item-left module-item"><a class="constant" href="constant.SYSCALL_EXEC.html" title="os::syscall::SYSCALL_EXEC constant">SYSCALL_EXEC</a><span title="Restricted Visibility">&nbsp;🔒</span> </div><div class="item-right docblock-short"></div></div><div class="item-row"><div class="item-left module-item"><a class="constant" href="constant.SYSCALL_EXIT.html" title="os::syscall::SYSCALL_EXIT constant">SYSCALL_EXIT</a><span title="Restricted Visibility">&nbsp;🔒</span> </div><div class="item-right docblock-short"></div></div><div class="item-row"><div class="item-left module-item"><a class="constant" href="constant.SYSCALL_FORK.html" title="os::syscall::SYSCALL_FORK constant">SYSCALL_FORK</a><span title="Restricted Visibility">&nbsp;🔒</span> </div><div class="item-right docblock-short"></div></div><div class="item-row"><div class="item-left module-item"><a class="constant" href="constant.SYSCALL_GETPID.html" title="os::syscall::SYSCALL_GETPID constant">SYSCALL_GETPID</a><span title="Restricted Visibility">&nbsp;🔒</span> </div><div class="item-right docblock-short"></div></div><div class="item-row"><div class="item-left module-item"><a class="constant" href="constant.SYSCALL_GET_TIME.html" title="os::syscall::SYSCALL_GET_TIME constant">SYSCALL_GET_TIME</a><span title="Restricted Visibility">&nbsp;🔒</span> </div><div class="item-right docblock-short"></div></div><div class="item-row"><div class="item-left module-item"><a class="constant" href="constant.SYSCALL_OPEN.html" title="os::syscall::SYSCALL_OPEN constant">SYSCALL_OPEN</a><span title="Restricted Visibility">&nbsp;🔒</span> </div><div class="item-right docblock-short"></div></div><div class="item-row"><div class="item-left module-item"><a class="constant" href="constant.SYSCALL_READ.html" title="os::syscall::SYSCALL_READ constant">SYSCALL_READ</a><span title="Restricted Visibility">&nbsp;🔒</span> </div><div class="item-right docblock-short"></div></div><div class="item-row"><div class="item-left module-item"><a class="constant" href="constant.SYSCALL_WAITPID.html" title="os::syscall::SYSCALL_WAITPID constant">SYSCALL_WAITPID</a><span title="Restricted Visibility">&nbsp;🔒</span> </div><div class="item-right docblock-short"></div></div><div class="item-row"><div class="item-left module-item"><a class="constant" href="constant.SYSCALL_WRITE.html" title="os::syscall::SYSCALL_WRITE constant">SYSCALL_WRITE</a><span title="Restricted Visibility">&nbsp;🔒</span> </div><div class="item-right docblock-short"></div></div><div class="item-row"><div class="item-left module-item"><a class="constant" href="constant.SYSCALL_YIELD.html" title="os::syscall::SYSCALL_YIELD constant">SYSCALL_YIELD</a><span title="Restricted Visibility">&nbsp;🔒</span> </div><div class="item-right docblock-short"></div></div></div><h2 id="functions" class="small-section-header"><a href="#functions">Functions</a></h2>
<div class="item-table"><div class="item-row"><div class="item-left module-item"><a class="fn" href="fn.syscall.html" title="os::syscall::syscall fn">syscall</a></div><div class="item-right docblock-short"><p>handle syscall exception with <code>syscall_id</code> and other arguments</p>
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